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CELEBRATED DIAMONDS           85
probable result of cleaving and recutting the French stone, that they were parts of the Tavernier diamond. The combination of weights, shapes, sizes, and color, cer­tainly appear to be incontrovertible evidence of the truth of his theory. It is more than probable, therefore, that the Hope diamond is identical with that worn by Louis XIV.
The " Piggott " is a shallow stone brought from India to England by Lord Piggott in 1775. It is said to have been sold by lottery in 1801 for £30,000 and later bought by Rundell & Bridge, the London jewelers, for £6,000. Ali Pasha of Egypt bought it for £30,000. The weight is generally given as 81-1/2 carats, though Mawe, who saw the stone before it was sold to Ali, says it weighs 49 carats.
The " Nassac," thought to have come originally from a temple at Nassak on the upper Godavery and there­fore so named, is said to have been taken by Warren Hastings from the last independent prince of Peischwa in 1818 and sold to the East India Company. It weighed 89-1/2 carats, but the shape was bad. Jeweler Emanuel of London bought it in 1831 for $7,200 and sold it soon after to the Marquis of Westminster, who had it recut to a three-sided brilliant of 78-3/8 carats. It has since been estimated at the unreasonably high value of $148,000. It remains in the Westminster family.
An addition was made to the Crown jewels of Russia in 1813 of considerable interest. The Persian prince Chosroes, younger son of Abbas Mirza, brought as a present to the Emperor Nicholas, a diamond of fine quality in the form of an irregular prism weighing about 95 carats. On three of the edges, which were