Quantcast

Ch. 4: Collecting Gems

Ch. 4: Collecting Gems Page of 171 Ch. 4: Collecting Gems Text size:minus plus Restore normal size   Mail page  Print this page
AUTOMATIC COLLECTOR
far superior to the keenest eye of the native.
Only about \ of i per cent of diamonds is lost by the first table, and these are recovered almost to a stone when the concentrates are passed over the second table. The discrimination of this sorter is truly marvellous. Native workers, although experienced in the handling of diamonds, often pick out small crystals of zircon, or Dutch boart, by mistake, but the senseless machine is practically unerring.
The grease containing the diamonds, together with a small percentage of very heavy minerals, such as iron pyrites and barytes, is scraped from the tables, placed in buckets made of steel plates with fine perforations, and boiled or steamed. The grease passes away to tanks of water, where it is cooled and is again fit for use. The diamonds, together with small bits of iron pyrites, brass nails from the miners' boots, pieces of copper from the detonator used in 59
Ch. 4: Collecting Gems Page of 171 Ch. 4: Collecting Gems
Suggested Illustrations
Other Chapters you may find useful
bullet Tag
This Page