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Ch. 1: Precious Stones Introduction

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OPTICAL PROPERTIES.
23
menon will be exactly the same, and have the aspect presented by Fig. 18.
If the phenomenon of double refraction is pro­duced, the conclusion may be made without hesita­tion that the stone tested is not a diamond; for the diamond, since it appertains to the cubic (mono-
metric) system, possesses simple refraction. The stone experimented on, therefore, is no doubt one of those with which the diamond is sometimes con­founded, such as the sapphire and the zircon, which possess double refraction.
Polarization.—It is well known that if a beam of light falls upon a plane and polished surface it is re-
Ch. 1: Precious Stones Introduction Page of 296 Ch. 1: Precious Stones Introduction
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