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Ch. 6: Pearls

Ch. 6: Pearls Page of 296 Ch. 6: Pearls Text size:minus plus Restore normal size   Mail page  Print this page
190
PRECIOUS STONES.
sequence of this notion, numberless attempts have been made to obtain artificial pearls by means of little spheres more or less regularly cut out of mother-of-pearl.
The experiment has never been successful. A little serious examination of the subject proves that there is nothing to hope from this method. Even admitting that mother-of-pearl and pearl are the same in composition, which has not been scienti­fically proved, it is certain that they are not of the same constitution. Mother-of-pearl is much harder, and offers infinitely more resistance to the tools of the lapidary than the pearl. But that which is most important to be remarked is, that in the pearl the constituent layers are concentric, while in the pearls cut out of mother-of-pearl, the layers are more or less parallel.
Figs. 84 and 85 establish perfectly to the eye the complete difference presented in this respect by mother-of-pearl and the pearl.
Ch. 6: Pearls Page of 296 Ch. 6: Pearls
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