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Ch. 4: Part II: Chairmanship de Beers

Ch. 4: Part II: Chairmanship de Beers Page of 688 Ch. 4: Part II: Chairmanship de Beers Text size:minus plus Restore normal size   Mail page  Print this page
FROM CRISIS TO CHAIRMANSHIP OF DE BEERS                 213
There were powerful forces making for a settlement. The Syndicate was experiencing the full effect, not only of the Namaqualand disĀ­coveries, but of increasing world production. It is true that the 'Meren-sky' claims were worked out and that the problem there was one of disposing of a stock, but elsewhere in Africa there was an increasing flow of diamonds:
So long as world trade held up, the Syndicate could hope to limit its risks, but already in July 1929 Louis Oppenheimer was pointing out to the De Beers board that 'business will probably ... be quiet for some months to come' and the Kimberley directors were writing to London on 25 July, in regard to the proposals then before them,
that in a business of the nature of that under discussion there are of course many factors which require careful consideration, and not the least of these is that of the general financial position of the world . . . and possibly the attitude of the directors in London towards the proposals now before us is dictated by that consideration. We hear and read of rumours of an impending rise in the Bank of England rate and this, of course, is most disturbing. . . ,13
13 On 10 July 1929 Ernest Oppenheimer was also warning the South African Assembly:
'. . . In short, there is at the present moment a considerable falling off in the demand for diamonds and the diamond trade requires the most careful handling to prevent the present lull from assuming serious dimensions. I want to be most careful not to say anything which might aggravate the present position because it would be the greatest disservice to the trade to discuss details across the floor of the House. There can be no doubt that there is a great nervousness in the trade at the present moment, and that there are some problems which require tackling before complete prosperity can be restored or even to prevent a temporary crisis. For that reason I would appeal to the Government to call at an early date a fresh inter-producers' conference under the aegis of the Ministers of Mines and Finance, which could discuss the trade fully, and I am quite sure put the trade on a sound basis, thus restoring confidence and prosperity. The calling of such a conference would dispel the feeling which has been created that there is not alone no co-operation but that there is antagonism between the Government and the producing companies. . . .'
Ch. 4: Part II: Chairmanship de Beers Page of 688 Ch. 4: Part II: Chairmanship de Beers
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