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Ch. 6: Part IV: War Years and After

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THE WAR YEARS AND AFTER
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Secondly, the proposed division of the trade into gem stones and industrials involved the creation of two new organizations. These were, according to the memorandum, to be—
The Industrial Diamond Corporation. This company will be formed by the Diamond Corporation and will take over the Diamond Corporation's stock of industrial diamonds. The formation of this company means simply that the present Diamond Corporation will be split in two and no new money will be put up. The new company will . . . take over the Diamond Corporation's functions in respect to industrial diamonds. The Industrial Diamond Corporation will not be a member of the Diamond Producers' Association.
The Industrial Diamond Trading Company. This company will carry out the final marketing of industrials. It is considered that for this purpose a capital of .£1,000,000 will be required, and arrangements will be made to find this money.
Both Industrial Diamond Corporation and Industrial Trading Company will be South African companies. They will jointly undertake a considerable programme of research into the properties and uses of industrial diamonds and will carry on the industrial business without preconceptions derived from experiences of the gem trade.
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In September 1945 a serious situation arose. On 3 September Ernest Oppenheimer had had an interview with the Minister of Mines. The points at issue were set forth in a letter written by him on the subse­quent day. He had agreed to drop the proposal for a separate 'Industrial Diamond Corporation' but had done so under the impression that the Minister had taken the view that, from the standpoint of the contracts entered into with the South African producers, hostilities had ceased; the Minister took a different view. Ernest Oppenheimer was, therefore, in a situation of great delicacy, for
the outside producers have adopted the popular, and, to my mind, more realistic view that hostilities are now at an end, and the outside contracts must, therefore, be renewed (or abandoned) in the very near future, quite irrespective of the declaration that you will make in terms of the South African contracts regarding the date on which hostilities are deemed by you to have terminated.
He had no intention, he continued, 'of allowing the outside contracts to lapse without making every effort to renew them'. If, therefore, the
Ch. 6: Part IV: War Years and After Page of 688 Ch. 6: Part IV: War Years and After
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