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Ch. 8: Golden Semicircle

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THE GOLDEN SEMICIRCLE
557
XXVII ♦
Western Holdings and African and European Investment Company had, as already mentioned, a common frontier to the east of the former, and the two companies were, by shareholdings, related to each other. The area of operations of African and European, which originally held the compact area known as Block 7, was also to undergo an expansion, so that that company, together with associated concerns, was to hold an additional and contiguous area, known as Block 8. This accession of strength was due to the acquisition from Lydenburg Estates Limited of options over 16,000 morgen north-east of Block 7. On 24 December 1943 African and European made an offer to Anglo American Corpora­tion,71 which was accepted. African and European were to undertake sinking of boreholes and to expend up to -£100,000. In return African and European acquired a 60 per cent interest in any subsequent sub­scription rights. Anglo American Corporation was offered a 25 per cent interest in the boring scheme, together with a 25 per cent interest in the 60 per cent participation rights accruing to African and European. By this time, Anglo American Corporation's financial interests in African and European had already increased: the 1943 report of Anglo American Corporation had announced that it had acquired a 'sub­stantial shareholding' in African and European. Anglo American Cor­poration had also acquired a substantial shareholding in Lydenburg Estates itself.
The year 1944 was, indeed, one of great activity. Almost simul­taneously with this agreement, Anglo American Corporation con­cluded an agreement with New Union Goldfields whereby the former would bear 50 per cent of the costs of a geophysical and geological investigation over 400 square miles in the Verkeerdevlei area of the Orange Free State, the investigation to be under the supervision of Anglo American Corporation, 55 per cent of the notation rights accruing to it.
A further opportunity for participations was afforded by the entry into the Orange Free State of Lydenburg Platinum Limited, a concern closely associated with the Transvaal Mining and Finance Company Limited, from which latter it acquired large option interests in the Odendaalsrus district—an area of approximately 70,000 morgen, 'north
71 Cited at 273 rd meeting of the board of directors of Anglo American Corporation held on 16 March 1944.
Ch. 8: Golden Semicircle Page of 688 Ch. 8: Golden Semicircle
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