lonely space, and slow, inevitable time, and massive moving water over the gray ground.
The
miners dig trenches, occasionally pausing to blast the gravel where it
is cemented too strongly for simple digging. In the trenches I was
taken to see there were natives carefully digging out gravel, which may
have been diamondiferous, from between the great boulders exposed in
the slit, and throwing it into small cars that took it up to an
extempore washing plant rigged up nearby. The washing process for the
test was the primitive method used by the early Vaal River diggers,
rather like "panning" for gold. The gravel was sieved and put into a
rotary separator. Everything was done by hand, though the largest and
most elaborate plant money could supply was within a few miles of the
site. This was a simple trench, dug to prove whether or not it was in
diamondiferous land, and in hunting for diamonds nothing can take the
place of the human eye. Where a trench is already known to be
productive, special precautions are taken; every bit of gravel must be
got out of the crevices. When the bulk of it has been shoveled out the
rest is swept up with small brooms, and every tiny pothole, too, must
be emptied and swept clean. Workers who come across diamonds during
this delicate process are given bonuses pour encourager les autres. C.D.M.
are not overly fussy about searching their boys at that stage, but when
the time comes for them to leave the compound it is different. I saw a
contingent of workers preparing to be flown home to Ovamboland after
their tour of duty. Their persons and their luggage were fluoro-scoped
just in case they were trying to take diamonds out, but nobody was
caught. White workers, too, are fluoroscoped when they take their leave
of Oranjemund. It is not easy to smuggle