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Ch. 3: Nizam Diamond, Hyderabad & the Indian Mutiny

Ch. 3: Nizam Diamond, Hyderabad & the Indian Mutiny Page of 312 Ch. 3: Nizam Diamond, Hyderabad & the Indian Mutiny Text size:minus plus Restore normal size   Mail page  Print this page
THE NIZAM.                                 59
almost in its native condition, although it seems to exhibit some traces of an attempt to shape it into the mystic Yoni, probably with the intention of it being placed, as her usual attribute, in the land of Parvati, the goddess of generation. In the cast from it, which I have examined, the ineffectual attempts of the Hindu lapidary to work the obdurate material to his fancy are extremely curious." Then he adds, " This stone was by some very ominous accident broken asunder in the year of the great Indian revolt. Weight 340 carats." But he does not say whether this weight refers to its size before or after its breakage.
Dieulafait gives its estimated value at £200,000, and it has been stated that its original weight, before being fractured, was no less than 440 carats. If so it was the largest genuine diamond ever discovered except the Great Mogul, and it is remarkable that both of these enormous specimens came apparently from the same rich diamantiferous district of Kollur in the Kistna Valley. It is quite possible that the breaking of the stone, accidental or otherwise, re­garded as an omen of trouble, may have had its influence on historical events; for not only un­civilized and Oriental potentates, but Christian kings and learned men have given to precious stones wonderful powers. In mediaeval days carbuncles were credited with an influence on poisons ; jasper was believed to cure fevers; agate ministered to defective eye-sight; and carnelian stopped hemor­rhage. Juvenal records of a ring, belonging to Cicero that it endowed him with eloquence ; and Edward the Confessor had a ring which was believed to cure
Ch. 3: Nizam Diamond, Hyderabad & the Indian Mutiny Page of 312 Ch. 3: Nizam Diamond, Hyderabad & the Indian Mutiny
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