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Ch. 5: The Great Mogul Diamond

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74 THE GREAT DIAMONDS OF THE WORLD.
description of the Great Mogul does not correspond with its accompanying illustration, which would seem to answer tolerably well to the form of the Koh-i-Nür before it was re-cut in London. But there must surely be some strange mistake here. The fact that the proper illustrations do not accompany the text in subsequent editions of Tavernier's work may no doubt have caused some mystification. But there can be no possible mistake about the figure of the Great Mogul as given in the first edition of 1776, which answers exactly to the words, "rose-cut, round, and very high on one side." If this descrip­tion be compared with the models both of the Koh-i-Nür and of the Great Mogul itself in our possession, all doubts will be at once removed as to the essentially different character of the two crystals The above quoted passages from Bernier and Tavernier really embody all the authentic in­formation extant regarding the Great Mogul. Such as it is, it amply sufficies to show that this stone is not the Koh-i-Nür. The two differ abso­lutely in their origin, history, size, and form. Thus, while the Great Mogul is traced directly to the Coulour mine, the Koh-i-Nür has a legendary history dating back to the remotest times. The former, when found, weighed at least 787 carats, which was reduced by cutting to 280 carats, whereas the latter when it passed into the hands of Baber was only about 187 carats.* One was round-shaped, rose-cut, of the
Ch. 5: The Great Mogul Diamond Page of 312 Ch. 5: The Great Mogul Diamond
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