78 THE GREAT DIAMONDS OF THE WORLD.
the
name of " Darya-i-Nür," or " Sea of Light." But it will be seen further
on that the Darya-i-Nür is certainly a different stone.
Others
arguing from its form have suggested that it may be the Russian Orloff,
an equally untenable theory, as will be made evident when we come to
deal with that famous gem.
Our
own opinion is that the Great Mogul has ceased to exist as such. It was
probably stolen either at the sack of Delhi or at the death of Nadir
Shah, and then in order to escape detection its possessors had it
broken by cleavage into two or more stones. Its form and especially its
great .size would facilitate this process, a fate which we know has
overtaken more than one other large diamond."* In confirmation of
this view, the reader is more particularly referred to the statements
of Dr. Beke, Mr. Tennant, and Sir David Brewster regarding the Abbas
Mirza diamond.
Barbot
states that it was of a very pure water, though of a soft rosy tint,
and that it has been estimated at .£420,000, while others have
suspected that it was not a diamond at all, but a white sapphire or
perhaps topaz. But Tavernier was far too good an expert to be mistaken
in a matter of this sort, and the suggestion would probably never have
been made but for its altogether exceptional size.