192 THE GREAT DIAMONDS OF THE WORLD.
an
Afghan soldier, formerly in Nadir's service, made his appearance in
Bassorah, a large town on the Shatt-el-Arab, about seventy miles from
its mouth in the Persian Gulf. This place has long been a famous
emporium for all sorts of Eastern produce, and to it the Afghan warrior
brought his wares, consisting of one very large diamond, the " Moon of
Mountains," an emerald of rare size and beauty, a fine ruby, a
magnificent sapphire, since known to the Persians as the " Eye of
Allah," besides many other costly jewels, all of which had doubtless
fallen to his share when Nadir's effects were pillaged. At this time
Shaffrass, an Armenian merchant, was residing in Bassorah, with his two
brothers, and to him the Afghan offered his gems at a very tempting
price. Shaffrass, however, who was greatly astonished at the sight of
so many sparkling jewels in the hands of a common soldier, evidently
unaware of their great value, was obliged to put him off for a few
days, in order to find sufficient funds to effect the purchase.
Meantime the Afghan became suspicious, and fancying that a snare was
being laid for him, suddenly disappeared from Bassorah in the same
mysterious way in which he had entered the place.
The
Afghan had meantime, made his way to Bagdad, where he fell in with a
Jew, to whom he disposed of his treasure for 65,000 piastres, or about
£500 sterling, and two full blooded Arab horses. But unfortunately for
himself, instead of returning to his home in the Suleiman Mountains.he
remained loitering in the famous capital of the eastern Califs,
squandering his easily acquired wealth in riot and dissipation