THE STAR OF SARAWAK.
Bornean
Gems—Exploration of North Borneo—Difficulties to be
overcome—Indications of Success—A Genuine Bornean Stone—The Treasures
of Sarawak.
HOUGH
we have seen some notable and fine diamonds hailing from the
little-known and wonderful island of Borneo, we have had reason, as
will already have been observed, to question the reality of the great
gem, which is offered to the world as an example of Bornean treasures.
The
truth is, that neither in the Dutch region of Borneo, nor in the
territories of the Rajah of Sarawak, has anything like systematic
exploration for gems been conducted. Hunting for precious stones is
known to be of so speculative a character, that mineral explorers in
Borneo have been encouraged rather to seek for coal, iron, copper,
antimony, and gold, than for diamonds. There are traditions of mining
for precious stones, and without doubt, in past days, many diamonds
have been found, but recent investigations have shown that the quantity
exported has been exaggerated, though their quality can hardly be
excelled.
It
is to be hoped that Borneo is entering upon a new era of exploration
and prosperity. In spite of the tremendous obstacles of jungle and
other difficulties, Mr. Frank Hatton, F.C.S., one of the most
successful students of our Royal School of Mines, has already