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8         THE DIAMOND MINES OF SOUTH AFRICA
The length of time required to effect the desired degree of pulverization depends on the season of the year and the amount
of rainfall. It is curious to note, also, that there is a marked difference in the rapidity of disintegration of the blue ground in each of the four mines. The blue from Kimberley mine becomes well pulverized in six months with heavy rains in the summer season, while the De Beers blue requires double that time. The longer the ex­posure, the more complete the pulverization, and the better for washing. The long con­tinuance of droughts, which are of frequent occurrence, causes very costly delay. During a period of more than eight months in 1897 there was not sufficient rain to wet the blue ground. The lack of rain water was offset, in a measure, by artificial means ; but as the blue ground upon De Beers and Kimberley floors covers 2000 acres of land,