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Ch. 10: The Essential Combination

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322 THE DIAMOND MINES OF SOUTH AFRICA
level. At Kimberley mine nine levels are being worked, from the 1840-foot to the 2160-foot level inclusive. The galleries are not supported in any way by timbers, but all tunnels in soft blue
ground are timbered with sets of two props and a cap of round timber, and are cov­ered with inch and a half lagging.
Soft blue ground is drilled with long jumper drills sharp­ened at both ends. In hard blue ground, drills and single-hand hammers are used. The native workers become very skilful in both methods of drilling, and do quite as much work as white men would do under similar conditions.
Ch. 10: The Essential Combination Page of 449 Ch. 10: The Essential Combination
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