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Lauriston-Drummond Gold Field

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work is required and greater depth attained before this can be determined-In the mines to the north centre-country appears to lie nearly vertically-over that below at the various levels.
[Report sent in 20th December, 1906.]
DRUMMOND NORTH MINES. The O'Connor's United Mine.
Two reefs have been worked in this mine, O'Connor's reef and a reef further to the west, called the Stockyard reef. They both dip east, crossing the country-rocks, which dip west. O'Connor's reef has proved very productive down to about 400 feet, but appears to have passed into a poor zone. The pitch of the country rocks—mostly grey sandstone, with very little slate—is northerly, and the shoot of gold is also northerly. The Stockyard reef has not been worked. Centre-country in this mine appears to be to the eastward of the present workings, and no cross-cut has been extended in that direction, which is especially deserving of exploration. wintry-rocks in this mine appear similar to some of the beds near the Elphinstone tunnel, and if they are identical these rocks belong to a zone lower than the Bendigo series. Southward from the O'Connor's United Mine there is a group of old mines, which have been extensively worked, but which are now abandoned except by a few fossickers. The principal of these is the Queen's Birthday Mine, which appears to be in a, belt of r<x;ks to the west of the O'Connor's belt. The country-rocks here are entirely different from those at the O'Connor's United Mine. They consist of reddish-)e!low and grey soft slates and sandstones, easy to mine, and far more favorable in appearance for gold. This zone of country does not ar to have been prospected in the O'Connor's United Mine, and it should receive attention. No plans of any of these mines are available.
Operations at the O'Connor's United Mine are not being conducted under favorable conditibns. The old shaft was sunk near the homestead, and from it shoots of gold were worked profitably. The shoots pitched northward and later on the new shaft was sunk 506 feet to the north of the old one. This shaft is 875 feet deep, but water has risen to the 579 feet level. The pumping and hauling plants were not removed from the old shaft, so that there is great loss, much inconvenience, and constant breakdowns in carrying the power between the two shafts. To still further handicap all operations, the workings are at present at a site 247 feet to the south of the old and abandoned shaft. More disadvantageous condi­tions for mining could scarcely exist. Probably if work in the way of cross-cutting for centre-country and in exploring the western belt of countrv were carried out, this mine might again prove to be a profitable undertak­ing. In the Egyptian lease, between the Queen's Birthday and O'Connor's United mines, there is a large dyke. Mr. Lidgey reported on this mine (O'Connor's Freehold) some years ago. and showed transverse sections. Mr. Baragwanath is obtaining all additional information available.
[Refort sent in 6th July, 1905.']
The Panama (late Belltopper) Mine.
This mine is about 1/2 mile to the north of the O'Connor's United mine. It is on the southern side of a range. Originally the shoot of gold was discovered in a reef on the hillside. An adit was then driven, which missed the gold by about 4 feet, as was subsequently proved when the shoot had been worked down and a survey made. The' Belltopper reef dips easterly at an angle of 64 degrees, while the country rocks dip westerly. It is
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Bradford. The Lauriston-Drummord Gold-Field.
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