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Cymophane

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CYMOPHANE.
55
When analysed, it yields, according to Barbot,
And besides, it presents traces of potassium.
The cyanite is found in granite, and in the micaceous schist of primitive mountains, either in masses or disseminated. The primitive form seems to be a quadrangular oblique prism, having watered, brilliant iridized facets. Easily broken, it has a double cleav­age, and is translucent and sometimes transparent.
It is found in Asia, Europe, and America, and is also procured from St. Gothard and England.
It is easily distinguished from the blue corundum or Oriental sapphire, although in India it is cut so as to imitate the latter gem, with the view of selling it deceptively at a high price.
XXII.
CVMOPHANE.
The name of this gem came from the Greek words κνμα φανό*;, signifying " wavy light." It is of a semi-transparent greenish-yellow colour, and of concave cleavage. It scratches quartz, has double refraction, does not melt, and becomes electrical by friction. Its crystallization generally presents a straight prism, and
Cyanite Page of 243 Cymophane
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