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Ch. 4: Desirable Qualities in Precious Gemstones

Ch. 4: Desirable Qualities in Precious Gemstones Page of 237 Ch. 4: Desirable Qualities in Precious Gemstones Text size:minus plus Restore normal size   Mail page  Print this page
PRECIOUS STONES
41
which clean goods of this grade command, use the imperfects, but adhere to the quality.
Below the " crystal" assortment, by almost imperceptible degrees, the color loses its purity by deepening shades of yellow, brown, and occasionally a greenish hue. Some of the lighter shades of brown can scarcely be distinguished except by careful comparison, and are much in demand for trade which object to yellow but will not pay the price of white goods.
White stones with a slight cast of yellow are termed " Silver Capes." As the tint deepens, they are called " Capes," and " By-Waters" when they are decidedly yellow.
There are stones, comparatively rare and unclassified, of uncertain or " false" color. These have two or more differ­ently tinted strata, and vary in apparent color according to the position or light in which they are viewed. It may be a combination of white and yellow, or blue and yellow or brown, etc. Some face up blue, and side yellow, or the reverse. Some show still another color from the back. Others will face differently, according to the light under which they are seen. One notably fine stone bought by a speculator in Phila­delphia, some years ago, was a beautiful blue under the sky, but appeared to be off-color in-doors. A diamond importer of New York had another, which had a blue, brown, or yel­low cast, according to the angle at which it was held. An­other, owned by a jeweller of Cleveland, Ohio, was a beauti­ful even orange on the face. Viewed from the back, it was white with a yellow star in the centre; the color was all in and around the culet.
Due consideration should be given to the face color, for these stones suffer in value as the poorer tints predominate when faced up, and appreciate as the poor color can be seen only from the edge and back.
Yellowish-white diamonds are apt to be brilliant night stones, and do not, as a rule, show their color so plainly by
Ch. 4: Desirable Qualities in Precious Gemstones Page of 237 Ch. 4: Desirable Qualities in Precious Gemstones
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