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PRECIOUS STONES            153
Massive Varieties of Quartz
Agate...............Ribbon agate has strata of different
colors playing into each other. Circular agate has stripes of differ­ent colors arranged around the centre. Eye agate has points of other colors
within the centre. Fortification agate has angular col­ored bands suggesting a plan of fortress. Moss agate contains green or brown mineral matter (oxide of iron) having an appearance of vegetable growth. The colors may be dark­ened by boiling the stone in oil and then dropping it in sulphuric acid.
Asteriated Star......Is a quartz containing^ substances be­tween layers of crystal, which, cut en cabochon across prisms, exhibits asterism.
Aventurine Quartz . . Is gray, brown, or reddish brown,
translucent, and contains irides­cent spangles of mica or other min­eral.
Basanite............A velvet-black, flinty jasper used for
trying metals; called also Lydian stone and touchstone.
Beckite .............Silicified corals, shells, or limestone,
resembling chalcedony.
Bloodstone..........Heliotrope. Deep green chalcedony,
colored with red spots (oxide of iron).