companies
conducted profitable fisheries in the lower Gulf of Maracaibo and on
the coasts of the Goajira territory and Paraguana. They employed
Indians as divers. Revolutionary troubles during the last twenty-five
years so demoralized the Indians, that the industry was finally broken
up. Reports from authoritative sources indicate, that not only could
paying fisheries be established here, but that the interior is rich in
minerals and precious stones.
Until
lately there have been few restrictions upon fishing along the
Venezuelan coast beyond a tax of fifty dollars imposed by local
authorities upon the buyers and the payment of fifteen bolivars
($2.90) by each boat for a fishing permit at Margarita.
The
oysters of this coast mature rapidly and like those of Ceylon live but
six or seven years. They are small and the shells are so thin that they
can be crushed between the fingers. They are of the Lingah type and are
named by some avicula squamulosa. The nacreous lining is also very
thin, but lustrous and beautifully iridescent. The pearls run small and
very many of them are quite yellow. 239