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Ch. 10: The San Francisco Fire

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88
A GIL BLAS IN CALIFORNIA
even to gambling debts. The fire heralded by these cries proved to be a first-class fire. It started betwen Clay and Sacramento streets, the section occupied by merchants dealing in wines and lumber.
By wine merchants I mean merchants selling both wines and liquors. Fanned by a vigorous north breeze the fire spread rapidly, affording from the heights from which we watched it spread a magnificent spectacle. Alcohol and wood-yards, what more could the most fastidious fire require?
At each fresh supply of rum, brandy, or spirituous liquors that the fire touched, its intensity was redoubled; simultaneously the flames changed color. This might have been aptly termed a magnificent illumination of Bengal fires, with its reds, blues, and yellows. This was intensified by the American habit of handling fires by hurlng tons of powder on the flames in the belief that the house by falling, will check this monster. The house in fact collapses, but almost in­variably its flaming embers fall over across the street, setting fire to those located on the opposite side which, being built of wood and already hot from the proximity of the flames, catch fire like so many matches.
At the present time, wooden pavements have been laid for greater convenience and consequently when fire starts nothing can stop it; moreover with rare intelligence aa fire invariably starts just when the water supply is especially low, and since the city is always short of water even for drinking purposes, the fire moves ahead without fear of being checked in its mad progress.
But owing to this water shortage, for the consolation of those who have fires there is a corps of well-organized firemen who at a given signal rush over with splendid pumps to the scene of the disaster. These pumps are absolutely empty, but they can pump air, and this usually has a tendency to fan the flames.
While reluctant to say that these fires are caused deliberately, yet right in the city of San Francisco there are so many men who are interested in having San Francisco burn down that a certain amount of suspicion is inevitable. For instance, on that day wine merchants and lumber merchants were wiped out by fire. While this fire may have ruined its immediate victims, yet it enriched dealers in lumber and wines in other sections of the city, not to mention the owners, proprietors, and consignees of vessels that were waiting to
Ch. 9: The Americans Page of 145 Ch. 10: The San Francisco Fire
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