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Ch. 8: Other Stones Used in Jewelry

Ch. 8: Other Stones Used in Jewelry Page of 295 Ch. 8: Other Stones Used in Jewelry Text size:minus plus Restore normal size   Mail page  Print this page
Labradorite, or Labrador Felspar. 207
times used in jewellery and in cabinet work, but is not of any great value.
LABRADORITE, OR LABRADOR FELSPAR.
Although not commonly used in jewellery, this stone is well known, and possesses in some degree the brilliant multicoloured light-flashes of the opal. It belongs to the triclinic system of crystallization, and is found massive. Its hardness is 6; specific gravity, 2-67; lustre vitreous (in one direction pearly); easily cleavable, and is usually greyish in colour, sometimes nearly white. The chemical composition of the variety from Labrador is, according to Klaproth—
Before the blowpipe on charcoal it acts like felspar, but fuses rather more easily to a colourless glass. When pulverized, it is easily dissolved by heated muriatic acid —which does not attack felspar. It is found variously transparent, from translucent to semi-opaque.
This stone is met with on the coast of Labrador; also in Canada, Norway, and Sweden; occasionally in the lava of Etna and Vesuvius. It is susceptible of a fine polish, and some specimens, owing to their chatoyant reflection, are very beautiful.
Ch. 8: Other Stones Used in Jewelry Page of 295 Ch. 8: Other Stones Used in Jewelry
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