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perhaps fearing that their gods were displeased, the Indians rose in their might and expelled the Spaniards from the region. The Indians seem to have prized the turquois highly as an ornament, rudely polishing it, and using perforated pieces like the one shown in the accompanying colored plate for necklaces. They also decorated their idols and other objects of worship with pieces of turquois. The mountain at which the Los Cerrillos turquois mines occur is called Mount Chalchihuitl, in allu-
sion to an Indian name that is supposed to have been applied to tur-quois. The mountain is evidently of volcanic origin. The color of most of the turquois from this locality is apple-green rather than the highly prized blue, but some gems of a good blue have been obtained. Kunz, writing in 1890 of the sale of gems from this locality, says that the Indians usually dispose of them at the rate of twenty-five cents for the contents of a mouth, which is where they usually carry them. Several other localities in New Mexico are worked for turquois. In Cochise County, Arizona, is a locality known as Turquois Mountain, where considerable mining is carried on. Turquois is also mined in Gila County, Arizona; Lincoln County, Nevada; and San Bernardino County,
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