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Ch. 1: Gold in Ceylon

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48                                           GOLD IN CEYLON.
doubt fifty per cent of those sent there will be prostrate in the fortnight hence.
Through the kindness of the Colonial Secretary we are enabled to announce the following:—
" Mr. MacCartney has been left in charge, Mr. T. Tower having left the spot for further exploration, everything was going on quietly and the party at work were continuing to find gold in small quantities; no applications had been made for licenses."
(From the Ceylon "Examiner.")
THE GOLD DISCOVERY.
In answer to an application for the loan of Mr. Hopkin's pamphlet, Dr. Kelaart has sent us the following letter which will be read with interest at the present moment. He informs us that "large pieces of gold" are reputed " to have been found in the Galle district." We shall not indeed be surprised to hear of gold being found in considerable quantities in various parts of Ceylon. Its formations are those of auriferous districts. Only the other day a friend told us that in an elephant shooting excursion he came upon quartz rocks which he felt sure abounded in gold. It is a well known fact that the quartz composing the Ural mountains contains gold in sufticient quantities to pay for being pounded. A personal inspection by Mr. Hopkins of the geological features of the Island would have been peculiarly valuable just now—and we shall be glad to hear the result of Dr. Kelaart's upland trip.
My Dear Sir,—As I intend to examine Bradley's diggings when an op­portunity offers, and report upon its geological characters in connection with my friend Mr. Hopkins' views on the gold mines of other countries, I there­fore beg to be excused sending you the pamphlet for the present, especially as the publication of any portion of it at this moment without a geological chart of the Ceylon diggings will only disappoint your readers, or discourage the gold seekers in Ceylon. Let them go on as they have begun and success may still attend their labours.
I can, however, inform you that on Mr. Hopins being told that a few grains of gold were found some years ago in Nuwara Eliya, he bade me not be too sanguine as to finding the precious metal in any large quantities in Ceylon; for although, gold is diffused throughout nearly all the primitive rocks in the world, the characters of the Ceylon primitive rocks are not such as hold out promises of very productive fields of gold, but that there is every reason to believe that gold is to be found in Ceylon in the same " small" proportion as in some of the primitive rocks of Southern India. And, it is quite possible that Bradley and his companions may fall into some localities where there are " pockets" of gold, the accumulation of ages, the debris of worn down granitic rocks.
It is a pity that Government should have stopped (at this early period), digging in other parts of the Island. I have every reason to believe that hard­working men with a few practical lessons from Messrs. Bradley & Co., will succeed in finding gold in the same small quantities as at Ambepussa in various parts of the Island. The valleys of Dimbula, and Saffragam, Kolmalie, &c, must be as auriferous as the banks of the Maha Oya.
I shall be agreeably surprised to hear that nuggets of gold are found in this Island. The geological character of Ceylon (as known to me) do not hold out any such rich golden prospects. However, it is only by examination of the course of the Maha Oya and its rocky bed that the geologist, or the prac­tical mineralogist, will be able to speak positively on such a valuable subject as this.
As Mr. Hopkins was for some weeks in Galle, he would have gone up at my suggestion to examine the geology of the mountainous districts of the Island, put th.at be did not think it worth the expense pf travelling, as the
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