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358                                           GOLD AND GEMS.
stockman who was looking after a remote part of the run. This man took him aside, and told him how he thought he could show him something worth the seeing, and which he was also anxious to have his opinion about. Going to the back of his hut, he removed a mass of rubbish, and produced a dirty beef bag. Opening the mouth and diving down, he brought up about thirty pounds' weight of opal matrix. He had been riding after his cattle one day when his eye was caught by something in the grass which flashed in the sun. Long exposure to heat and rain had caused some of the nodules to split, and exposed the lustrous stone encased within. Mr. Bond gave the man a cheque for two or three hundred pounds for the stone and his information, and took up the land indicated.
Seven Years with Blanket and Billy.—The news soon spread. He was pegged out all round—that is, other enterprising gentlemen came up with their pick?, shovels, and blankets, and followed his example. But luck favoured Mr. Bond : their patches were -valueless. The value of a gem depends to a large extent on its rarity, and it would have depreciated the value of the find if similar discoveries had been made. For seven years Mr. Bond has been prospecting this patch of country with the utmost care, at a cost of nearly ,£15,000. Generally alone, he has ridden over the rolling lands for months together, with all the ardour of the born prospector, steering his own course through these trackless wilds, heedless of blacks, boiling his own billy, shoot­ing his own tucker. I have no space to tell how, with great difficulty, he got a surveyor to ride thpse 900 weary miles to peg off his claims, how the surveyor, when half way, wanted a nip of whisky, how Mr. Bond took him 170 miles out of his way to get it, how they missed it after all, and only found one bottle of sweet champagne and another of orange bitters at the bush shanty, and how he has drunk Worcester sauce instead of whisky for months. "They say we are exterminating the blacks with lire-water," said Mr. Bond with a laugh; " by Jove! it's too much trouble to get it for ourselves, I can assure you, and after paying twenty-five shillings a bottle for it the nigger does not get much."
•The Country where the Opal is Found.—But what is this opal country like ? We give a little sketch of it, and also a short description from the pen of Mr, Robertson, the geologist who explored the country. " We had for days," he says, " been riding through a broad belt of rough and discon­solate scrub, breathing an atmosphere of pulverulent dust, but after crossing the Grey range, we enter a broad expanse of green and grassy downs. Breathing the ethereal and invigorating brilliance of the dry air, our spirits rise, and we strive to forget the rough usage, the forbidding desolation, and the dust of the past week borne, as we suppose, with exemplary fortitude and Christian for­bearance. The silence is profound. Behind us the higher eminences of the Grey range rise as out of a cloud of gleaming vapour, and these, from their appearance are known as the Hay Ricks. Around us, detached squadrons of emus run in uncertain lines, and before us, over a sea of verdure, is the mirage of a great lake. We cross stony ridges, or belts of vitreous and highly trans­muted siliceous rocks, .over which our unshod horses walk warily, and once again we cross the grassy plain, bearing almost due west. Water is scarce; sometimes spaces of twenty-five miles separate the water holes ; in some of these a liquid is seen, resembling in colour and consistency thin white paint, and this decoction is imposed upon strangers as water. It tastes strongly of ' cow.' . Around us the heat quivers in the air, and against their mural sides the bright sun dances with a fierce delight. By dangerous paths we continue to ride up the slopes of these fantastic-shaped hills, and, by some unaccountable accident, arrive in safety at the top."
Alone in the Cenre of a Vast Continent.—" Not a sound (save the panting of our horses) disturbs the solemn and all-prevailing silence. We are alone with nature in the centre of a great continent, and we feel that he in'