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Ch. 8: Process of Reduction

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70             THE PROCESS OF REDUCTION.
I.   Quicksilver is introduced into the stamp boxes. Then, as the pulp issues from the mortar, it is made to pass through troughs containing mercury, and over amalgamated copper plates, or ripples, so as to arrest the particles of gold on their way from the stamps.
II.  The same as above, only no mercury is used in the mortar boxes. In these cases, all the amalga­mation is performed outside the batteries, by passing the pulp through mercury troughs and over amalga­mated plates, and other devices to gain the gold.
III.  The pulp is not allowed to come into contact with quicksilver, until it has been concentrated up to from four to six to the hundred, by means of blankets or skins, the fibres of which arrest the sand and metallic particles on their way as a stream over tables or strakes, which latter are set at an angle of one to twelve to one to sixteen, according to circumstances. In connection with these blanket tables, I should add that, in order to afford a final chance of recovering as large a percentage as possible of the very finest particles that the blankets have failed to retain, buddies are employed, so as further to impoverize the tailings.
The concentrates from the blankets and buddies may then be introduced, with the necessary quantity of quicksilver, into strong barrels, which are kept re­volving from eighteen to twenty-four hours. When discharged, the amalgam separates from the sand,
Ch. 8: Process of Reduction Page of 99 Ch. 8: Process of Reduction
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