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Lyncurium, Jacinth
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LYNCUR1UM.
163
hardness, the antique Jacinth presents a wonderful analogy to the brown Spinel ; only differing in this, that the former shows a rich orange, occasionally tinged with crimson, the latter a crimson tinged with blue, or brown.
This statement explains the peculiar style of the Greek intagli in Jacinth, worked out as they are in flowing and shallow hollows, evidently by a
technique
dissimilar to that employed in the Sards and Agates of the same period. From its porous texture, in spite of its great hardness (7'5, that of the Spinel being 8), antique works in it have always a worn and scratched surface ; and this so invariably, that a Jacinth exhibiting a perfectly polished exterior may justly be suspected of being a modern work, or at best a retouched antique. Even the interior of the design, unless where protected by unusual depth of cutting, -will be found to have suffered in a conspicuous manner from the effects of friction and of time.
From its high electricity the soft wax (such as the Romans used in sealing) * adheres to the intaglio, and will hardly afford a good impression : it is therefore singular that so many fine intagli should have been executed in it. But the Greeks, instead of wax, used pipeclay f (the
creta
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Table Of Contents
Annotate/ Highlight
King. Gems Or Decorative Stones.
Contents & Preface
Achates, Agate
Aetites, Eagle-Stone
Alabandicus, Almandine
Alabastrites
Amethystus, Amethyst
Asteria Girasol Sapphire
Basanites Basalt
Batrachites, Toadstone
Beryllus, Beryl
Callais, Turquois
Camahutum, Cameo
Ceraunia, Thunder-bolt
Chalcedonius, Calcedony
Chrysocolla, Carbonate of Copper
Chrysoprasius, Chrysoprase
Chrysolithus, Oriental Topaz
Ch. 1
: Corallium, Coral**
Crystallus, Rock-crystal
Cyanus, Lazulite
Amazon Stone Labrador
Agates, Jet
Heliotropium, Heliotrope
Jaspis, Jasper, Quartz-gems
Lapis Lydius, Touchstone, Assaying
Lyncurium, Jacinth
Magnes, Loadstone
Molochites, Malachite
Murrhina, China-Agate
Naxium, Emery
Lapis Nephriticus Jade
Obsidianum, Obsidian
Onyx, Nicolo
Opalus, Opal
Ostracias, Marcasite
Ovum Anguinum, Druid's Bead
Pantarbes
Porphyrites, Porphyry
Prasius, Plasma
Sandaster, Aventurine
Sapphirus, Lapis-lazuli
Sardius, Sard
Sardonyx
Solis Gemma, Moon-stone
Sucoinum, Amber
Topazius, Peridot
Zmilampis, Cat's-eye
Vitrum Annulare, Pastes
Description Woodcuts
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