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Vitrum Annulare, Pastes
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V1TRUM ANNULARE.
367
anointed the whole of the bright shining howl ; which being done, I essayed to engrave upon the glass with the hard stone known by the name of Pyrites.
"
Of the engraving in Precious Stones.
—Whoso desires to attack with the steel the noble gems which the princes of the Roman city, they who formerly occupied her lofty palaces, loved far above gold, let him receive, for it is extremely precious, a device which I have discovered by deep thought. I got myself uricia (urina ?), and also blood from a big he-got, fed upon grass for a moderate time : which being done, with the
hot blood
3
I engraved the gems, according as the author Pliny directs, and------·
"
Row Stones are engraved.
—Take a he-goat that has never paired, and put him in a cask for three days. Afterwards you must kill or bleed the goat, and mix his blood with his urine, and so steep the stone in it for one night ; and afterwards either press it into a shape, or carve it as you please. In order to make it beautiful
(i. e.
to polish it) make yourself a plate of lead, and sprinkle this with white flint ground small like pepper, and rub the stone upon it until you have smoothed down its roughness. Then tie up some of the same pounded flint in a woollen cloth, and rub therewith the corners you were unable to get at with the leaden plate. Then that the stone may recover its original lustre, get walnut-oil, and :mb it therewith. Furthermore you must rub it with a waxed cloth, so that it may shine, and cease sweating.
"
How Crystal may be engraved.
—Take crystal and wrap it up in a linen cloth steeped in the sweat of a she-goat, and then cover it up with the cloth itself in cow-dung, and so cut it with a knife as you may wish, but yet with caution. After you have done, throw it into cold water. Lastly rub it on a plate of lead with flour or bran.
"
How Glass is engraved.
—The teats of a she-goat are flogged with a stinging nettle, and pressed with the palms of the hands so that the milk may come down in them. Afterwards the milk
5
Calefacto sanguine probably should be calefactua sanguine, heated or boiled in the blood.
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Table Of Contents
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King. Natural History of Precious Stones.
Contents & Preface
Introduction
Achates, Agate
Adamas, Diamond
Aetites, Eagle-Stone
Alabandicus, Almandine
Alabastrites
Amethystus, Amethyst
Argentum, Silver
Caelatura, Antique Plate
Asteria, Girasol
Aurum, Gold
Basanites, Basalt
Batrachites, Toadstone
Beryllus, Beryl
Callais, Turquois
Camahutum, Cameo
Carbunculus, Ruby
Ceraunia, Thunder-bolt
Chalcedonius, Calcedony
Chrysocolla, Carbonate of Copper
Chrysoprasius, Chrysoprase
Chrysolithus, Oriental Topaz
Ch. 1
: Corallium, Coral**
Crystallus, Rock-crystal
Cyanus, Lazulite
Agates, Jet
Heliotropium, Heliotrope
Hyacinthus, Sapphire, Corundum
Jaspis, Jasper, Quartz-gems
Lapis Lydius, Touchstone, Assaying
Lyncurium, Jacinth
Magnes, Loadstone
Margarita, Pearl
Molochites, Malachite
Murrhina, China-Agate
Naxium, Emery
Obsidianum, Obsidian
Onyx, Nicolo
Opalus, Opal
Ostracias, Marcasite
Ovum Anguinum, Druid's Bead
Pantarbes
Porphyrites, Porphyry
Prasius, Plasma
Sandaster, Aventurine
Sapphirus, Lapis-lazuli
Sardius, Sard
Sardonyx
Smaragdus, Emerald
Solis Gemma, Moon-stone
Sucoinum, Amber
Topazius, Peridot
Zmilampis, Cat's-eye
Vitrum Annulare, Pastes
Orpheus on Gems
Jewelry of the Ancients
Chemical Analysis of Precious Stones
Weights and patterns of famous Diamonds, &c
Notes
Description of the Tail Pieces
Index
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