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Ch. 4: Caelatura, Antique Plate

Ch. 4: Caelatura, Antique Plate Page of 377 Ch. 4: Caelatura, Antique Plate Text size:minus plus Restore normal size   Mail page  Print this page
146 NATURAL HISTORY OF PRECIOUS METALS, &e.
the Paris Bibliothèque with some of its choicest produc­tions. A Norman peasant, one Tronchin, in ploughing his field at Bernay, struck upon a large tile, covering a hoard of silver articles, weighing altogether 60 pounds Troy (25 kilo.). It was the treasure of Mercurius Cannetonensis, the local divinity, as the dedicatory inscription» upon several of the pieces attest, hastily buried in some time of trouble and never reclaimed. Of the vases, a pair of canthari have emblemata in the purest Greek style, as early as Alexander's epoch, representing subjects connected with the Mysteries.* Two pairs more, of the same period, bear Bacchic scenes and symbols ; some other minor pieces are similarly decorated ; but the most important are the two " œnochoas," tall flagons (" Cellini-shape " in modern phrase) embossed with scenes from the Iliad, the design of which refers them to the epoch of Pasiteles. The episodes chosen by the artist are Achilles weeping over the slain Patroclus ; its counterpart being the Ransoming of the body of Hector: the other, Achilles dragging Hector behind his car, with its companion scene, the Death of the hero. With the vessels were found two spirited statuettes of the god to whom they were dedicated, in the same metal, and executed by the same process ; one of them being the most important example preserved of statuary in silver. The pieces of Roman workmanship declare the more prac­tical character of their epoch : consisting mostly of large flat dishes having for sole ornament a chasing in the centre. But this chasing is solid and strong, being first cast and
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