of
the month, was endowed with a peculiar virtue for those born in that
month and was their natal stone, may be traced back to the writings of
Josephus, in the first century of our era, and to those of St. Jerome,
in the early part ofthe fifth century. Both these authors distinctly
proclaim the connection between the twelve stones of the high-priest's
breastplate and the twelve months of the year, as well as the twelve
zodiacal signs. Strange to say, however, in spite of this early
testimony, we have no instance of the usage of wearing such stones as
natal stones until a comparatively late date ; indeed, it appears that
this custom originated in Poland some time during the eighteenth
century. The reason for this seems to have been that the virtues
attributed to each particular stone, more especially the therapeutic
virtues, rendered it necessary to recommend the wearing of one or the
other, according to the disease from which the person was suffering,
for his natal stone might not have the power to cure his particular
ailment, or might not bring about the fulfilment of his dearest wish.
In other words, the belief in the special virtues of the stone was
paramount, and it was long before the mystic bond between the stone of
the month and the person born in that month was fully realized.
The order in which the foundation stones of the New Jerusalem are given in the book of Bevelation deter-
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