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Ch. 5: Snake Stones and Bezoars

Ch. 5: Snake Stones and Bezoars Page of 485 Ch. 5: Snake Stones and Bezoars Text size:minus plus Restore normal size   Mail page  Print this page
SNAKE STONES AND BEZOARS                223
preserve its efficacy as a talisman, the finder had to catch it in a linen cloth before it fell to the ground. Such ' ' serpent's eggs" were in high favor with the Romans, who believed they procured for the wearers success in all disputes and the protection of kings. So great was the faith reposed in their magical virtues that Claudius is said to have conĀ­demned to death a Roman knight, one of the Vecontii, simply because he had an ovum anguinum concealed in his bosom when he appeared in court during the trial of a lawsuit in which he was involved. In order to enhance the value of this amulet, the story was circulated that great dangers were incurred in securing it ; for the snakes pursued any owe who seized the egg and he could only escape by fording a river, across which they could not swim.37 In later accounts of this amulet it is described as a ring, sometimes composed of a blue stone with an undulating streak or stripe of yellow, thought to represent a snake.
Certain so-called floating-stones have been found in a branch of Mann Creek, a tributary of the "Weiser River, which flows into the latter near its confluence with the Snake River in Idaho.38 These are hollow quartz globes, with a shell so thin that the air in the cavity more than makes up for the specific gravity of the quartz. Some formation simiĀ­lar to this may possibly have been intended by Pliny in his description of the ovum anguinum or serpent's egg of the Druids, which floated if thrown into a stream, although it is perhaps more probable that these "serpent's eggs" were shells of the sea-urchin, as they are figured by De Boot and other writers.
The snake-stone, legends regarding which are met with in so many different parts of the world, is known to the Lapps of northern Europe, and strange to say, some of the
* Plinii, " Naturalis Historia," lib. xxix, cap. 12. "Kunz, Dept. of Mining Statistics.
Ch. 5: Snake Stones and Bezoars Page of 485 Ch. 5: Snake Stones and Bezoars
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