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Ch. 3: Signet Rings

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148
RINGS
stone of the hardness of a ruby. He regarded it as a work of the famous Renaissance gem-cutter Domenico dei Carnei, this artist having engraved a portrait of the Milanese duke Ludovico Sforza, surnamed II Moro, on the same hard material. The gold plate at the back of the bezel holding the gem bears the inscription " Loys XIIme Roy de France décéda I Janvier, 1515," the stone having been set in the ring at some time after the monarch's death.T0
This collection also contains an imperfect specimen of a squirt-ring. The hoop is of enamelled gold set with a garnet engraved in relief with a mask or bacchic head finely executed by a sixteenth-century artist. The hole at the base of the hoop, with its internal screw-worm, indicates that it was once provided with a squirt for projecting perfumed liquids.T1
A sixteenth-century portrait by the German painter, Conrad Faber, depicts a well-to-do burgher, possibly a burgomaster, who wears a seal ring on the index finger of his left hand and a ring with a precious stone setting on the fourth finger of the same hand. In this hand he holds something which may be a staff of office ; it is surmounted by an octagonal block of ebony in which is inlaid a medallion figuring St. George and the Dragon. The city, as carefully delineated in the background as in the finest of engravings, appears to be one of the historic Rhine cities, and is evidently that with which the sitter was identified.
For signet rings, antique gems continued to be those
70 C. Drury Fortnum, " Notes On Some of the Antique and Renaissance Gems and Jewels in Her Majesty's Collection at Windsor Castle," London, 1876, pp. 12, 13; cut double linear size on p. 13.
71 Ibid., p. 15.
Ch. 3: Signet Rings Page of 513 Ch. 3: Signet Rings
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