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Ch. 11: Amber, Malachite, Serpentine, Bowenite, Williamsite, ... Catlinite, etc.
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UNITED STATES, CANADA AND MEXICO
189
limited extent in jewelry for charms and other ornaments. It is usually of a more pleasing color than jade, and varies from a dark green to light apple-green and emerald-green shades. William-site is one of the handsomest known opaque or transparent stones, rivaling in richness many of the varieties of green jade. The grayish-green serpentinous substance found at Pelham, Mass., named pelhamine by Prof. Charles U. Shepard, admits of a very good polish, which produces a curious effect. '
Microlite has been found at the Allen Mica Mines, in Amelia Court House, Amelia County, Va., in beautiful crystals, some of which weigh 4 pounds each, but are opaque. The finest of these,
MICROLITE
a transparent specimen, is in the cabinet of Clarence S. Bernent ; it is about 3/8 of an inch long, and in part a rich honey-yellow, havĀing all the color of topazolite, with a higher lustre. Some crystals are of sufficient transparency to afford gems ranging in color from an essonite-red to a rich spinel-yellow and are of remarkable brilliancy. Microlite has the highest specific gravity of any known gem, being about 6.
1
Meerschaum, or sepiolite, has occasionally been met with in compact masses of smooth, earthy texture in the serpentine quar-
1
See A Transparent Crystal of Microlite, by William E, Hidden, Am. J. Sci. III., Vol. 30, p. 82, July, 1885.
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Table Of Contents
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Kunz. Precious Stones of North America.
Table of Contents &
Introduction
Ch. 1
: Diamonds
Ch. 2
: Sapphire, Ruby, ... Spinel
Ch. 3
: Turquoise
Ch. 4
: Topaz & Tourmaline (Rubellite, Indicolite, & Achroite)
Ch. 5
: Garnet Group
Ch. 6
: Beryl ... Euclase
Ch. 7
: Quartz Group
Ch. 8
: Spodumene, ... Lapis Lazuli
Ch. 9
: Feldspar Group
Ch. 10
: Chiastolite, ... Fluorite
Ch. 11
: Amber, ... Cat's-Eye
Ch. 12
: Pearls
Ch. 13
: Canada
Ch.14
: Mexico & Central America
Ch.15
: Aboriginal Lapidarian Work
Ch.16
: Definitions, Values, etc.
Index
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