Medium to dark, slightly greenish blue to purplish blue
Often contains metallic looking pyrite crystals and/or white to grey flecks of calcite inclusions
Clarity
Lapis Lazuli is generally opaque
(click on colour to find other gemstones and jewelry)
TREATMENTS
CUT
Dyeing: Lapis lazuli, which is naturally porous, is easily dyed to deepen the colour and give the stone a more uniform appearance
Paraffin coating or impregnation: this treatment sometimes follows dyeing in an attempt to seal the gem surface, continue to deepen the colour and help improve its polish
Oiling: some lapis lazuli may be treated with oil in an attempt to deepen its colour
Lapis Lazuli is generally cut in the form of cabochons or tablets
Carvings, seals and intaglios that have been fashioned by known artists
Care
cabochons, beads and these kinds of cuts wear well since they have no sharp edges to abrade
A soft damp cloth is ideal for cleaning the gem and because the gem is naturally porous
It should be kept away from substances that could permeate the gem's surface
Nail polish remover (acetone) and other chemicals my harm dyed lapis lazuli
Lapis lazuli that is naturally deep and uniformly blue in colour, is the most collectible form of the gem. Care must be taken to determine if the material has been dyed. If so, it is not considered collectible quality.
Famous and Influential English Jeweler Edwin Streeter on Sapphires. He led a consortium against Baron Rodthschild for the rights of the Burma Ruby mines.
More on Sapphire. We will add some more themes pertaining to sapphires here. Please bear with us as this is a labour of love, and very very time consuming.
Modern Jeweler has an excellent 4-page review article on Padparadscha Sapphire.
Pala Gems has an amazing article written by Dick Hughes on what constitutes a Sapphire what a Ruby and how colors can confuse you.
A review article of the life of gemologist Robert Crowningshield , the one who wrote the famous 1983 Gem and Gemology Article about Padparadscha Sapphire, and later the 1989 article on the Hope Diamond.