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Vol. 5]                        Louderback.Benitoite.                             365
bonaceous matter that followed the lamination. The new feld­spar as determined in several places is also albite. Throughout the rock small needles are beginning to develop, the more common one observed being actinolite. Some very small colorless ones also occur.
A peculiar rock occurs towards the western part of the zone. It is dark colored, aphanitic, dense and fine banded, as if from the effects of original lamination. Manganese dioxide stringers are common. Under the microscope it is seen to be a fine micro-crystalline aggregate, consisting in part of dark patches made up largely of a brown mineral in short minute prisms with appar­ently straight extinction, negative elongation, high refractive index and moderately strong double refraction. In the prepara­tions at hand it was not determinable. In parts veinlets and areas are numerous, carrying albite, chlorite, glaucophane, etc.
In the hope that its origin might be indicated by the chemical composition, Dr. Blasdale undertook the analysis with the follow­ing results.
It is not entirely clear what type of rock this represents. The alumina is remarkably low and the iron high as associated with the other constituents. It has considerable similarity to the analysis of amphibole given on a previous page, and appears to point to considerable metasomatic alteration which conceals the original nature of the rock.
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