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Minerals M-O

Minerals M-O Page of 81 Minerals M-O Text size:minus plus Restore normal size   Mail page  Print this page
Mohawkite: Copper, Nickel and Cobalt Arsenide. This mineral is found in the Mohawk Mine, Michigan.
Mica: Any one of a class of minerals of a foliated structure, con­sisting of thin flexible plates or scales, easily separated, and sometimes not more than a 300,000th part of an inch in
thickness. Some of the varieties are as follows:
Muscovite           Phlogopite                Lithium Mica
Paragonite         Lepidomelane           Magnesium-Iron Mica
Lepidolite           Potassium Mica        Magnesium Mica
Biotite                Sodium Mica            Iron Mica
Microcline: Potash Feldspar, of the triclinic system of crystalliza­tion. Simple crystals without twinning are very rare. Color white to cream-yellow, also red and green, transparent or translucent. Amazonite or Amazonstone is an apple-green variety of Microcline used for ornamental purposes. At pres­ent the principal use is in the manufacture of porcelain and other white pottery products and enamel ware; in the manufacture of opalescent glass, artificial teeth, etc.
Microlite: A mineral related to Pyrochlore, characterized by a
brownish color and resinous luster, and occurring in very
small octahedral crystals. Very rarely it is a beautiful
hyacinth-red. It was first found at Chesterfield, Mass. It also
occurs at Branchville, Conn., and Amelia Court House, Va.
MiUerite: Nickel Sulphide. Sulphur 35%, Nickel 65%. Occurs in capillary crystals in the cavities of, and among the crystals of other minerals; also aggregated into tufts, or woven together like wads of hair. This mineral is brass-yellow in color, is opaque and elastic. It is an excellent conductor of elec­tricity. Nowhere does it occur in sufficient quantities to constitute an ore.
Molybdenite: Sulphide of Molybdenum. Sulphur 40%, Molyb­denum 60%. This mineral is the sulphide of that rare metal molybdenum, the salts of which are important chemically, employed principally in analytical work. It occurs in black scales scattered through rocks and limestones, and in black or gray foliated masses. Crystals are exceedingly rare. Molybdenite is found in Norway, Australia, and in Ontario, Maine and Connecticut.
Forty-five
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