astonishing
magnitude formed the chief treasure of ancient Persia, while every one
is familiar with the persistent myth of Cleopatra's ear-ring and the
cup of vinegar. People for centuries have wondered over the insane
extravagance of the draught; but they might have spared their wonder,
for no acid which the human stomach can bear is powerful enough to
dissolve a pearl. The various notions relative to the origin of pearls
have done credit to the fertility of man's imagination. Some writers
have affirmed that they were the product of " ocean dew," whatever that
may be, and were accordingly affected by atmospheric conditions. Thus
they were large and muddy during the season of the monsoon, becoming
clear and lustrous again in hot dry weather, while thunder and
lightning had a fatal effect upon them. These ideas were prevÂalent in
the Ceylon fisheries, which at one time were most prolific in their
precious crop. Another idea was even still more quaint. AccordÂing to
it, the oyster was looked upon as affecting