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THE BRAGANZA.
145
As a set-off to the deep disappointment suffered on account of this supposed diamond we may mention the finding of another South American stone which was attended with far different results. A negress working at the mines of Minas-Geraes in 1853 picked up in her trough a stone two hundred and fifty-four and one half carats in weight, which proving to be an undoubted diamond obtained freedom for the woman, and afterwards a life-pension. Her master sold the diamond for fifteen thousand dollars, and the buyer immediately obtained one hundred and fifty thousand dollars for it. After being cut by Voorsanger, the same work­man who manipulated the Koh-i-nur, it proved to be a white stone of uncommon beauty and lustre. Under the name of the Estrella do Sud*
* The naming of diamonds is an art wherein there may lie fitness as well as unfitness. Historic stones frequently bear the name of their first well-known owner, as for example the " Regent," the " OrlofE," the " Braganza," and many others. Again they may bear names indicative of their character as " Austrian Yellow," " Dresden Green," " French Blue," or yet again their names may be purely fanciful. Of this latter class there are numerous examples. The above " Estrella do Sud " is