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In determining the value of gems, it must be borne in mind that a perfect stone is never met with ; and that probably not even ten per cent, of the stones which are brought into commerce are really of fine quality.
Much study and attention will be required to attain a thorough knowledge of the properties and appearance of gems ; but the subject is to most persons of culture one of singular interest, and with the tests mentioned in the Appendix (p. 309), a little study will generally enable the observer to distinguish the true from the false.
With objects such as those referred to above, I am publishing the present volume, which is the sixth edition of the original work ; and I hope that in the revised form, which it now presents, it may be of service to those who have occasion to handle Precious Stones as a matter of business, as well as to the wearers of these beautiful objects.
It must be borne in mind that this book is not intended to be a strictly scientific treatise, but rather a practical work for those who, whether in the trade or among the Public at large, desire to obtain some knowledge of the general characteristics of Diamonds and other Precious Stones and Gems.
In conclusion, I trust that the Goldsmiths' Company, as fathers of the trade, will ere long throw open their fine suite of rooms in Foster Lane, and will not only establish a comprehensive library of books bearing on the study of jewellery, but by giving gratuitous Lectures on Precious Stones and Precious Metals, will offer that aid to the younger members of our trade, which is necessary for a proper understanding of their daily business. This Com­pany have already done something, but we must look to