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Sec. III, Ch. 4: The Saffire
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184
The Sapphire.
also those of Chiong Kawng, in the Lao States, near Burma. These Sapphire-deposits were discovered by seme Burmese Shan diggers in 1890. The gem-gravel is here from 5 to 18 inches thick, and is associated with basalt, from which the Sapphires were no doubt derived. Unfortunately the Sapphires were mostly either too dark or too pale in colour, and it is believed that the workings are now nearly deserted.
BURMA SAPPHIRES.
It is well known that Sapphires are found, associated with Rubies, in Upper Burma, but they are not very common and are usually of a dark colour. When Mr· Atlay worked the Ruby mines for the author, before the formation of the Company, he frequently obtained Sapphires in association with the Rubies. Mr. G. S. Streeter on one occasion visited a famous mine which had yielded Sapphires, but found it in a very dangerous condition, the surrounding rock at the top being so rotten that he had to be secured by means of ropes.
Although the Burmese Sapphires are not generally of very fine quality, they occur of larger size than the associated Rubies, and occasionally present exceptional dimensions. About 20 years ago, a Sapphire of 820 carats was found at Pyoung Goung (Bernardmyo), and was exhibited for some time as a curiosity at Kyat-Pyin. It was purchased by Gna Myo, then So Thugyi of Kyat-Pyin, for 4,000 rupees, and was accepted by King Theebaw, in lieu of a payment of monopoly rent of 10,000 rupees.
A Sapphire weighing nearly 400 carats, found at Bawbadan, was purchased by Oo-dwa-gyi, the Woon
oi
the Ruby tract, for 6,000 rupees, and after passing into Theebaw's possession, was sold to Moung Ba, a dealer in
Page
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Table Of Contents
Annotate/ Highlight
Streeter: Precious Stones and Gems
Introduction & Preface
Sec. I, Ch. 1
: Precious Stone or Gem Defined
Sec. I, Ch. 2
: Where Precious Stones are Found
Sec. I, Ch. 3
: Uses in Bygone Times
Sec. I, Ch. 4
: Working of Precious Stones
Sec. I, Ch. 5
: Engraving & Carving
Sec. I, Ch. 6
: Precious Stones as Objects of Commerce
Sec. I, Ch. 7
: Burning & Colouring of Precious Stones
Sec. II, Ch. 1
: Diamonds
Sec. II, Ch. 2
: African Diamonds
Sec. II, Ch. 3
: Australian Diamonds
Sec. II, Ch. 4
: Borneo Diamonds
Sec. II, Ch. 5
: Brazilian Diamonds
Sec. II, Ch. 6
: British Guiana Diamond
Sec. II, Ch. 7
: Indian Diamonds
Sec. II, Ch.
: Russian Diamonds
Sec. II, Ch. 9
: United States Diamonds
Sec. II, Ch. 10
: Coloured Diamonds
Sec. II, Ch. 11
: Bort Diamonds
Sec. II, Ch. 12
: Carbonado Diamonds
Sec. II, Ch. 13
: Value of Rough Diamonds
Sec. III, Ch. 1
: Ruby
Sec. III, Ch.
2: Ruby Mines of Burma
Sec. III, Ch. 3
: Ruby Mines of Burma Connection
Sec. III, Ch. 4
: The Sapphire
Sec. III, Ch.
: Star Stones
Sec. III, Ch. 6
: Spinel & Balas
Sec. III, Ch. 7
: Emeralds
Sec. III, Ch. 8
: Cat's Eye, The Chrysoberyl
Sec. III, Ch. 9
: Alexandrite
Sec. III, Ch. 10
: Opals
Sec. III, Ch. 11
: Turquoise
Sec. IV, Ch. 1
: Agate
Sec. IV, Ch. 2
: Amazonite
Sec. IV, Ch. 3
: Amber
Sec. IV, Ch. 4
: Amethysts
Sec. IV, Ch. 5
: Andalusite
Sec. IV, Ch. 6
: Aquamarines or Beryl
Sec. IV, Ch. 7
: Aventurine
Sec. IV, Ch. 8
: Bloodstones
Sec. IV, Ch. 9
: Carnelian
Sec. IV, Ch. 10
: Chrysoberyl
Sec. IV, Ch. 11
: Chrysoprase
Sec. IV, Ch. 12
: Crocidolite
Sec. IV, Ch. 13
: Euclase
Sec. IV, Ch. 14
: Garnet, Carbuncle, & Cinnamon Stone
Sec. IV, Ch. 15
: Hematite
Sec. IV, Ch. 16
: Hiddenite
Sec. IV, Ch. 17
: Iolite
Sec. IV, Ch. 18
: Jade
Sec. IV, Ch. 19
: Jasper
Sec. IV, Ch. 20
: Labradorite
Sec. IV, Ch. 21
: Lapis-lazuli
Sec. IV, Ch. 22
: Malachite
Sec. IV, Ch. 23
: Moonstone, Selenite, & Sunstone
Sec. IV, Ch. 24
: Moroxite
Sec. IV, Ch. 25
: Obsidian
Sec. IV, Ch. 26
: Oriental Onyx
Sec. IV, Ch. 27
: Peridot or Chrysolite
Sec. IV, Ch. 28
: Phenakite
Sec. IV, Ch. 29
: Quartz Cat's Eye
Sec. IV, Ch. 30
: Rhodonite
Sec. IV, Ch. 31
: Rock Crystal
Sec. IV, Ch. 32
: Sphene
Sec. IV, Ch. 33
: Spodumene
Sec. IV, Ch. 34
: Topaz
Sec. IV, Ch. 35
: Tourmaline
Sec. IV, Ch. 36
: Zircon or Jargoon
Appendix A
: Discrimination of Precious Stones
Appendix B
Index
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