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Ch.16: Famous Pearls

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286                                  Pearls.
(p. 30), that in the portraits of the Sassanian kings, a huge Pearl is represented as hanging from the right ear. This was worn by the monarch as a fitting mark of sovereignty. The Sassanian dynasty reigned in Persia from the year 226 to 641 A.D. Procopius who lived in the reign of Justinian, relates in his History of the Persian wars that a daring diver obtained, by the sacrifice of his life, a Pearl of great size from the custody of a shark. This Pearl, considered a miracle of nature, was worn by King Perozes, who ultimately lost it in an engageĀ­ment with the Huns. Charging their flying hordes, he was lured by their feigned retreat into a vast pitfall, but to prevent the enemy from possessing such a precious trophy of their victory, he tore the Pearl from his right ear, and cast it before him. This noble jewel was never recovered, although the Huns were stimulated to the search by his Byzantine rival, who promised an enormous reward to the discoverer (see p. 31).
The Gresham Pearl, 1560.
Sir Thomas Gresham, the wealthy and muniĀ­ficent London merchant of Queen Elizabeth's period, was hardly the man to be led into acts of foolish ostentation. Yet it is related that on one occasion his loyalty so far got the better of his judgment,
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