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GOLD AND SILVER.
CALENDAR YEAR 1893.
51
PRODUCTION OF SILVER IN THE UNITED STATES IN 1898.
The former Director of the Mint (Mr. Edward O. Leech) says with respect to the production of silver in the United States in the calendar year 1892 (see Production of Gold and Silver in the United States, 1892, p. 15):
"From all the reports and data in the possession of this Bureau, I have estimated the silver product of our own mines for the calendar year 1892 at 58,000,000 ounces (troy) of fine silver, worth at the averĀ­age commercial price of silver during the year ($0-875 per fine ounce), $50,750,000, and of the coining value of $74,989,900, against a product for the calendar year 1891 of 58,330,000 ounces of fine silver, worth at the average price of silver during the year ($0-988 per fine ounce), $57,630,040, of the coining value of $75,416,565-"
And on page 16 of the same report he continues:
" In all prior years the aggregate silver product reported by the agents of this Bureau has exceeded the finished product reported by private refineries. This year it is less, but I believe that the product reported by the agent of the Bureau from the different mining States and Territories more correctly represents the product of our mines for the calendar year 1892 than the finished proditct reported by private establishments, much of which was obtained from ores mined prior to the calendar year 1892, as well as from foreign ores and bullion."
If the Director of the Mint, in 1892, had followed the method in accordance with which the Bureau's estimate of the silver output of the country had been made for several years prior thereto, his calculations