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Ch. 1: Gold and Silver in 1906

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GOLD AND SILVER.
119
richer than the ore and are sold to lead smelters. Several hundred thousand ounces of silver, with some gold, are annually recovered from this source. These metals are not always paid for by the buyers, and part of the silver and gold from this source is apt to escape the collection of statistics from the mines.
UNITS OF MEASUREMENT.
Gold and silver are measured by the fine ounce. In the computing tables prepared bv the Bureau of the Mint and the Geological Survey, gold is counted as $20.671834625323 per fine ounce. The average commercial price of silver in New York was 67 cents per fine ounce. The metal fluctuated between 63 and 72 cents, the latter figure being nearly reached in November, 1906.
As to the base metals, the average price of electrolytic copper in 1906 is taken as 19.3 cents per pound, that of lead at 5.7 cents per pound, and that of zinc at 6.1 cents per pound.
The values given are thus New York prices and do not represent the amounts obtained by the sellers of the ore.
The standard unit for ore production is the short ton of 2,000 pounds.
PRODUCTION OF GOLD AND SILVER REPORTED FROM THE MINES.
The following table gives the quantity and the value of gold and silver reported by the producing mines in 1906 to the officers of the United States Geological Survey. The last column in the table gives the increase or decrease in value as compared with the mines report of the preceding year as recorded in Mineral Resources for 1905.
Production of gold and silver in the United States in 1906, as reported from the mines to the United States Geological Survey, by States and Territories, in fine ounces.
Compared with the mines report for 1905, this table indicates an increase of $9,059,761 in gold and of 1,089,959 fine ounces of silver.
Ch. 1: Gold and Silver in 1906 Page of 77 Ch. 1: Gold and Silver in 1906
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US Geol. Surv. 1906. Gemstones, Metals.
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