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Ch. 1: Gold and Silver in 1908

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MINERAL RESOURCES.
tributed 17,495 ounces and Grant County 17,987 ounces, both counties being situated in the northeastern part of the State.
Southern Appalachian States.—Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia yielded together $254,775 in gold, an increase of $14,873 over the output of 1907. A consider­able increase was reported from Alabama and North Carolina, while the other States reduced their production. The greatest output, $97,495, came from North Carolina; this was followed by Georgia, with $56,207; South Carolina, with $53,715; and Alabama, with $41,208. Tennessee yielded only $3,699. As usual, siliceous ores yielded the greatest amount, principally from the Iola mines, in North Carolina; the Haile mine,in South Carolina; the Franklin mine, in Georgia; and the Hillabee mine, in Alabama. The total output of placer gold was about $31,000.
Of silver 59,900 ounces were produced, a decrease of 24,674 ounces. The lessened production was mainly due to a decreased production of copper ores in North Carolina and Virginia. The only States which had a notable output of silver were Tennessee, with 57,696 ounces, and North Carolina, with 1,260 ounces. The production of North Carolina in 1907 was 21,667 ounces. Almost the whole output was derived from copper ores.
South Dakota.—South Dakota produced $7,657,376 in gold, an in­crease of $3,519,187 compared with the yield of 1907. After the misfortunes of 1907 the Homestake mine greatly increased its produc­tion and all of the principal districts of the Black Hills had a pros­perous year. The silver production was 248,762 ounces.
Texas.—Texas produced only a nominal amount of gold. The yield of silver was 444,336 ounces, an increase of 140,648 ounces as compared with that of 1907. The metal was largely derived from the siliceous oxidized ores of- the Shafter mine, in Presidio County.
Utah.—The mines of Utah yielded $3,701,387 in gold, a decrease of $1,420,259 as compared with the output of 1907. The decrease was general, affecting all the producing counties. As usual the Tintic and the Bingham districts, which nearly correspond to Juab and Salt Lake counties, were the most prominent producers of gold from smelting ores, which yielded, besides, silver, copper, and lead. The Tintic ores contributed $1,307,464; those of Bingham yielded $1,248,221, the figures in each case representing a greatly lessened yield compared with the output of 1907. The cyaniding ores of the Mercur district added $861,891. These three districts yielded 92 per cent of the gold production of the State. A small amount of placer gold was derived from the southern part of the State.
Of silver 8,451,338 ounces were reported, a decrease of 2,538,738 ounces as compared with the figures of 1907. This greatly lessened yield reduced Utah to the fourth instead of the second rank among the silver-producing States, its production being exceeded by that of Montana, Nevada, and Colorado. The bulk of the silver was derived from the lead-copper ores of Tintic, which yielded 4,118,440 ounces, or nearly one-half of the total; further, from the mixed ores of Bingham, which yielded 1,053,146 ounces; and from the lead ores of Park City, which produced 2,463,735 ounces. The combined silver production of these three districts was 7,635,321 ounces. The
Ch. 1: Gold and Silver in 1908 Page of 82 Ch. 1: Gold and Silver in 1908
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US Geol. Surv. 1908. Gemstones, Metals.
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