Portal logo
250
MINERAL RESOURCES, 1912.
The total output of dry or siliceous ores decreased slightly, from 10,623,884 tons in 1911 to 10,584,777 tons in 1912, and the percentage of the total of this class of ore fell from 29.9 to 25.8 The average precious metal value also decreased from $7.50 to $7.40 per ton. All these percentage and value decreases are in continuation of similar decreases in 1911 and indicate a downward movement in relative tonnage and average value of these ores. The latter change is the more significant when the higher price of silver in 1912 is taken into account.
Of the total output of 10,584,777 tons of dry and siliceous ores, the bulk were gold-silver ores, but 848,574 tons were true silver ores. Of these, 158,429 tons were produced in Colorado, 476,725 tons in Nevada, 110,127 tons in New Mexico, 20,375 tons in Texas, 81,234 tons in Utah, and smaller quantities in Arizona, California, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, and Washington, in 1912.
The quantity of copper ores treated increased from 21,384,408 tons in 1911 to 26,761,390 tons in 1912, following a similar increase in 1911. The average precious metal content decreased, however, from $0.67 to $0.63, following a similar decrease since 1910. These figures are in harmony with the increase in relative output of copper ores, from 60.2 per cent of the total in 1911 to 65.12 per cent in 1912, owing to the largely increased output of low-grade ores in recent years.
The output of argentiferous lead-ores increased also from 2,157,817 tons in 1911 to 2,388,598 tons in 1912, but the relative production of these ores decreased from 6.07 to 5.82 per cent of the total, both of these changes being in continuation of corresponding changes in 1911. The average precious metal value of the ore increased from $4.39 to $4.85, more than offsetting a decline in 1911 from $4.44 in 1910.
The production of gold and silver bearing zinc ores decreased from 425,380 to 377,737 tons, and the relative output from 1.20 to 0.92 per cent of the total, but the average precious metal value increased from $0.89 to $1.35. All of these changes were opposite to those of 1911.
The output of copper-lead and copper-lead-zinc ores increased from 6,923 to 14,614 tons, and the average precious metal tenor from $25.17 to $30.80 per ton. These ores have the highest average richness of all in precious metal but they form only 0.03 per cent of the total output of ore that yields gold and silver. The production of lead-zinc ores increased from 924,478 to 967,690 tons and the average precious metal tenor from $1.80 to $2.05 per ton, but the relative percentage of output of these to total ores decreased from 2.60 to 2.35 per cent.
The production of dry and siliceous ores increased from 1,594,404 to 1,761,814 tons in Alaska, from 1,874,103 to 1,966,300 tons in Colorado, and from 1,341,495 to 1,400,728 tons in Nevada. It de­creased from 2,296,347 to 2,225,429 tons in California, from 1,945,770 to 1,901,459 tons in South Dakota, from 369,241 to 298,308 tons in Montana, and from 464,229 to 369,736 tons in Utah. The great output of this class of ore is notable from Alaska, California, Colo­rado, Nevada, and South Dakota, and is mainly from the well-known Treadwell, Mother Lode and Grass Valley, Cripple Creek, Goldfield and Tonopah, and Homestake mines, respectively, in these States.