Ch. 3: Precious Gem stones in 1913

Ch. 3: Precious Gem stones in 1913 Page of 115 Ch. 3: Precious Gem stones in 1913 Text size:minus plus Restore normal size   Mail page  Print this page
GEMS AND PRECIOUS STONES.                                  665
Missouri River could be readily washed by hydraulic methods for which power pumps would be required. Between the peridotite outcrop and Little Missouri River is a large area of bottom land which may prove to be workable placer ground.
Only a small amount of prospecting was done on the property of the American Diamond Mining Co., but Mr. Fuller states that the com­pany reports the finding of one stone.
The best information on the diamond-bearing peridotites of Pike County has been given by Hugh D. Miser.1 This report contains a carefully prepared map of the known peridotite exposures, with sections and detailed information concerning them. A good resume of the developments in the diamond field during 1913 has been given by John T. Fuller.2
CALIFORNIA.
Mr. M. J. Cooney, of Oroville, Cal., reports the finding of a first quality white diamond by John McGregor on the old placer grounds of the U. S. Diamond Mining Co., at Cherokee, in December, 1913, and of several other smaller stones of inferior quality in the same area. Mr. McGregor states that the stone weighed 1| carats and is valued at $75 in the rough state.
Press reports 3 mention a diamond found by Ed. Bryan, a miner at Sawpit Flat, in Plumas County, Cal. In a personal communication Mr. Bryan states that the stone was very similar to a diamond found at the same locality several years ago and known to be authentic. Both stones were found in old hydraulic mining ground similar to the old placers of Butte County, where a number of diamonds have been obtained. Through misplaced confidence the stone was lost to Mr. Bryan before he could be positive of its determination.
IDAHO.
Mr. Frank E. Johnesse, of Boise, Idaho, reports the discovery of three small fragments of diamond in the Rock Flat mine in Adams County, Idaho. The largest of these fragments weighed a little less than one-eighth of a carat. The diamonds were found during placer mining for gold. Other possible gem minerals in the form of sapphire, garnets, and zircon are also found in the clean ups. Robert N. Bell, State mine inspector of Idaho, states that the rock formation of this area is chiefly gneiss with a dike rock of basic composition which has weathered to a soft yellowish earth in places. Mr. Johnesse is installing a hydroelectric plant to treat the concentrates from placer mining for the various minerals of value they may con­tain, such as monazite, zircon, etc.
INDIANA.
; Messrs. Perry Bradford and R. L. Royse, of Centerton, Ind., have furnished information concerning the finding of five diamonds during 1913 on Gold Creek and Highland Creek, in Morgan County. Two of these were found by Hugh Marshall, two by Fred Doyle, and
'Sew areas of diamond-bearing peridotite in Arkansas: U. S. Qeol. Survey Bull. 540, pp. 534-546,1914. 'Eng. and Min. Jour., Jan. 10,1914. ■Sacramento Union, Cal., Aug. 17,1913.
Ch. 3: Precious Gem stones in 1913 Page of 115 Ch. 3: Precious Gem stones in 1913
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US Geol. Surv. 1913. Gemstones, Metals.
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