This
table shows that the production of silver as reported by the mines had
increased from 50,875,787 fine ounces in 1908 to 70,661,512 ounces in
1917, and that the production in 1918 was about 2,600,000 ounces less
than it was in 1917. The production from siliceous and copper ores was
slightly more than in 1917, but that derived from lead, zinc, and
lead-zinc ores shows a decrease. The recoveries from dry or siliceous
ores reached its apex in 1913, when the yield from Tonopah mines was at
its zenith, and the production in 1918 was about 6,446,000 ounces less
than it was in 1913. The yield of silver from copper ores has increased
from 13,955,436 ounces in 1907 to 20,462,597 ounces in 1918, or about
47 per cent. The total yield of silver from zinc ores has been
comparatively small, though the output from that kind of ore which had
increased from 37,605 ounces in 1908 to nearly 550,000 ounces in 1917
decreased to 135,676 ounces in 1918. The combined production of silver
from lead and lead-zinc ore increased from 14,772,387 ounces in 1908
to 25,581,623 ounces in 1918.
The
production of silver from siliceous ores will probably increase
slightly in 1919 and that from copper ores and lead ores may decrease
considerably, owing to the smelter output of those ores in 1919. It is
not expected that the production of silver in the United States in 1919
will show any increase, for the loss from copper and lead ores will
exceed the gain in the recoveries from siliceous ores.
DISTRIBUTION OF PRODUCTION OF GOLD AND SILVER BY METHODS
OF TREATMENT.
SUMMARY OF DISTRIBUTION.
In the following table is given a summary of the distribution of the
production of gold and silver in the United States in 1918, showing
(1) total crude ore, tailings, and slags sold or treated; (2) crude ore
treated in gold and silver mills; (3) crude ore concentrated and
resulting concentrates; (4) crude ore shipped to smelters; (5) old tailings and slags treated. The last four items include recoverable gold and silver content in fine ounces.