244 A Book of Precious Stones
property
of the Princess Yassopouff; it was purchased, prior to its present
ownership, by the Emperor Paul of Russia for a large sum.
The
Shah of Persia, whose reign has been lately troubled by revolting
radicals in his domain, may find consolation in the possession of a
vast treasure of jewels rare. These include two magnificent rose-cut
stones, the " Darya-i-nur," or " Sea of Light," which weighs 186
carats, and the " Taj-e-mah," or " Crown of the Moon," weighing 146
carats.
The
women sovereigns of Austria, beginning with the Empress Maria
Theresa^have had the proud privilege of displaying among the crown
jewels of the royal house of Austria the famous " Florentine " diamond,
also known as the " Austrian Yellow " and the " Tuscan" diamond. This
illustrious citron-yellow stone weighs 139-1/2 carats and is cut into a
nine-rayed star of the rose form. The " Florentine " was formerly owned
by the Grand Duke of Tuscany.
